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Vogue posted “The Eyelash Serums That Experts Recommend (and Actually Use)” featuring Visha Skincare founder, Dr. Purvisha Patel‘s expert insights on what ingredients to look for in a serum and which ones she personally uses.

Some of the best eyelash growth serums of 2021 don’t require a prescription, meaning that shopping for a suitable formula no longer requires a trip to the dermatologist. In a sea of options, we tapped experts to weigh in on their picks for formulas they actually use, and the ingredients that actually make a difference. “Eyelash serums work when used properly,” says board-certified dermatologist Purvisha Patel, founder of Visha Skincare, who recommends a consistent routine of daily application, adding that “it takes at least a month to see results.” Essentially, this isn’t an instant gratification situation (unless you’re working with a serum primer like Pacifica’s under-$15 formula below).

For those who want a supernatural, superclean option, a dose of straight-up castor oil can make an impact. “I’ve been using castor oil on dry eye patients for years to help soothe their painful symptoms,” says board-certified ophthalmologist and founder of Twenty/Twenty Beauty Dr. Diane Hilal-Campo, MD. “After seeing many of them develop thicker, longer lashes over time from this treatment, I decided to make it the star ingredient in my serum.” She points out that it’s important to first protect your lash foundation. “If the root of your lashes or brows are dead, there is no product that can bring them back,” says Dr. Hilal-Campo. ”Certain beauty practices can kill them, so for healthier hair, I recommend avoiding treatments like lash lifts and extensions.” Instead, consider fortifying the building blocks of healthy hair with supplements that fill in nutrition blanks you may be missing. “Nutrafol is a supplement taken to grow scalp hair, and can help with lash growth as well,” says Dr. Patel. Part of the reason serums can be helpful, though, will sound familiar: hydration. “And if you’re prone to dry, brittle lashes, that hydration can help stave off breakage for healthier growth,” says Dr. Hilal-Campo.

Below, 8 serums to help boost your lash growth potential:

Milk Makeup Kush Lash + Brow Serum

“This lash serum contains cannabis seed extract, which is rich in the fatty acid, linoleic acid,” says Dr. Hilal-Campo of Milk Makeup’s Kush formula that doubles as a brow serum. “Linoleic acid is believed to contribute to healthy hair growth. It also contains panthenol (vitamin B5) and many different peptides, which can help support the production of healthy keratin.”

Sky Organics Organic Castor Oil Eyelash Serum 

“Castor oil can be a great, natural way to grow your eyelashes,” says plastic surgeon Dr. Kevin Sadati. “Castor oil is widely used and regarded as a safe alternative to medical actives—but like any other products, make sure it stays out of your eyes.” He also provides a pro tip: “Because it’s an oil, it generally isn’t safe to use with eyelash extensions.”

Grande Cosmetics GrandeLASH-MD Lash Enhancing Serum

“My favorite, the one I use, is Grandelash MD,” says Dr. Patel of the formula that contains prostaglandin derivatives. “Prostaglandin analogues work by lengthening lashes by prolonging the anagen phase (active growth phase) of the hair follicles,” she shares. “They also stimulate the production of melanin, which produces darker eyelashes.” There are potential downsides to prostaglandins (PGAs), which Dr. Hilal-Campo explains: “Prostaglandin analogues are lab-made, synthetic hormones that mimic the function of prostaglandins that naturally occur in your body,” she says, noting that “they can cause side effects” like discoloration of the skin and iris color as well as fat atrophy that creates a “sunken look.” Essentially, when you see any ingredient with “prost” in it, proceed with this knowledge.

Vegamour Gro Lash Serum

“Vegamour’s formula contains peptides as well as mung bean extract, which is rich in selenium,” says Dr. Hilal-Campo of the “often-overlooked mineral that is believed to play an important role in hair growth.”

Shiseido Full Lash & Brow Serum

“The active ingredient is arginine, an amino acid that’s essential to keratin production and responsible for making hair healthy and strong,” says Dr. Hilal-Campo of Shiseido’s recipe that works on both lashes and brows. Vitamin E has an added benefit: “Vitamin E is an antioxidant, so it can help reduce oxidative stress on the hair follicle, and it is also said to help promote blood circulation.”

Lancôme Advanced Génifique Yeux Light-Pearl Eye & Lash Enhancing Concentrate

On top of the antioxidant powers Dr. Hilal-Campo mentions, there’s a straightforward benefit when Vitamin E is added to serums: “Vitamin E helps condition the lashes,” says Dr. Patel of the ingredient in Lancôme’s dual concentrate. This particular blend also leans on caffeine for its skin-firming bonus. “Caffeine causes vasoconstriction and helps with the micro congestion in the skin around the eyes to tighten and decrease fine lines and puffiness,” Dr. Patel advises.

Pacifica Vegan Collagen Conditioning Lash Serum & Primer

Pacifica’s formula infuses hydrating vegan collagen and vitamins B and E to moisturize lashes and “create a thicker appearance when mascara is used on top,” according to Dr. Patel. The best eyelash growth serums with a conditioning effect carry value: “By hydrating and nourishing the lashes, they appear thicker, longer, and more lustrous,” says Dr. Hilal-Campo.

Rapidlash Eyelash Enhancing Serum

“RapidLash also works,” says Dr. Patel. “Polypeptides, biotin, panthenol, amino acids, soybean oil, and pumpkin seed extracts act as conditioners to the lashes. It has prostaglandin derivatives to help lengthen the lashes.” Dr. Hilal-Campo provides another helpful tidbit about prostaglandin (PGA) products: “PGA serums also only work while you use them; once you stop using them, your lashes will go back to their prior state.”

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Well+Good posted “The Melasma-Fighting Products Skin-Care Pro Heidi Brown Uses Every Day in the Summer” featuring Visha Skincare founder, Dr. Purvisha Patel‘s expert insights on what ingredients to look for in a serum and which ones she personally uses.

Heidi Brown, skin-care pro and founder of Brilliance by Brown, loves spending time in the sun. What she doesn’t love, though, is the seasonal flare-up of melasma that comes along with it.

Melasma is characterized by dark patches of skin and happens to be one of the most prevalent dermatologic conditions there are. “Melasma happens when the pigment-producing cells, or melanocytes, in the skin are triggered to get bigger and produce more pigment,” Purvisha Patel, MD, a board-certified dermatologist and the founder of Visha Skincare, previously told Well+Good. “We are all born with the same number of melanocytes, they are more active in darker-skinned people, and are not evenly distributed in everyone, so when they get big or hyperactive, this results in uneven pigment on the skin,” she adds.

This phenomenon can be triggered by UV rays and heat (along with hormones and, oddly enough, wearing a mask), which is why it becomes a more common complaint during the summer months. It also tends to disproportionately impact people with darker skin tones, because these skin types naturally have more active pigment-producing cells, according to the American Academy of Dermatology.

This explains why Brown has been dealing with dark spots of her own now that sun-worshipping season is in full swing. “My melasma showed up in a bigger way over the last few months, so I’m being more diligent than usual about dealing with that,” says Brown. “It’s better than it was, but its appearance speaks to my loving the sun so much, and thinking I was protecting my skin more than I actually was.”

Thankfully, as a devoted skin-care aficionado, she knows a thing or two about how to handle the situation… and how to prevent it from happening again. Keep scrolling for the products she uses every day to deal with seasonal melasma.

Shop the best products for melasma

Vanicream Gentle Facial Cleanser — $9.00

Brown starts her morning and evening routines with a gentle cleanser and rinses her face with lukewarm water. Her favorite formula, which you can find at the drugstore, is non-drying and non-irritating, which makes it friendly to sensitive skin and the concerns that come along with it.

Glossier Super Pure Niacinamide + Zinc Serum — $28.00

This serum combines niacinamide and zinc, two ingredients that can mitigate the discoloration melasma brings about. Niacinamide is known for its inflammation-fighting and dark-spot correcting properties (plus, it’s also rich in antioxidants), and research links topical zinc to successful melasma treatment. It’s soothing and brightening,” says Brown of this particular formula, which she applies every day.

Skinceuticals C E Ferulic — $166.00

Brown supplements the antioxidants in her niacinamide serum with this cult-fave vitamin C, which she uses three mornings per week. Antioxidants are important for fending off free-radical damage, aka one of the main culprits behind melasma, which is why doubling up is a great idea.

Cyspera Intensive Pigment Corrector — $169.00

This next-gen melasma treatment launched last year, and is made with topical cysteamine which studies have shown can significantly decrease the excess melanin content in the skin that leads to visible darkening. “This pigment corrector deals with melanocytes, and what I do is apply it to my face in the morning before my cleansing step, leave it on for 15 minutes, and then wash it off with a gentle cleanser,” says Brown.

Paula’s Choice 10% Azelaic Acid — $36.00

Brown also uses azelaic acid in her routine, which helps to inhibit a hyperpigmentation-causing enzyme called tyrosinase. “As opposed to sloughing off skin the way other AHAs do, it acts as an inhibitor,” says Brown. “And that’s the important thing with melasma: You have to look at the inhibitors that will slow down the process of melanin rebuilding itself because otherwise, it will get darker.”

She uses a prescription-grade 15- to 20-percent formula as a spot treatment, but you can snag a 10-percent option like this one over the counter.

The Ordinary Alpha Arbutin 2% + HA — $9.00

“Another really good inhibitor is arbutin, which is an alternative to hydroquinone,” says Brown. She’s a fan of this serum, which pairs the ingredient with hydrating hyaluronic acid.

Biologique Recherche Lotion P50 PIGM 400 — $34.00

P50 exfoliating acids are among the beauty world’s holy grail, and Brown is a fan of the brand’s sensitive-skin friendly formula. “I’ve been using Biologique Recherche for years, and this one is specifically for melasma and hyperpigmentation,” she says. It combines a laundry list of AHAs that work to gently resurface your complexion, helping to get rid of dead skin cells and even out discoloration.

Biafine Suncare SPF50 — $28.00

When it comes to preventing melasma, sunscreen is key. “I use Biafine, because it’s hydrating and doesn’t leave a white cast,” says Brown of this mineral formula. “I also love that it has squalene, which makes it very moisturizing.”

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AEDIT posted “Should Your Hand Cream Have Anti-Aging Benefits?” Cosmopolitan features Visha Skincare Advanced Correcting Serum and Visha Skincare founder, Dr. Purvisha Patel‘s expert commentary on anti-aging hand creams.

The short answer is yes. Like your face, the skin on the hands would benefit from products that feature protective and corrective ingredients. Here’s how to curate an age-defying hand care routine.

Have you thought about how much your hands withstand daily? The skin on the hands is exposed to the damaging effects of the sun, harsh climates, weather changes, and constant washing. But unlike, say, the face, it seldom receives the level of care and attention it deserves. “We have become masters at protecting our faces, but our hands often are forgotten,” says Joshua Zeichner, MD, a board certified dermatologist in New York City. As a result, the hands are one of the first areas of the body to show signs of aging (think: fine lines, wrinkles, dark spots, and dryness).

So, how can you slow down or, better yet, prevent the damage? Much like your facial skin and sun care routine, your hands would benefit from products with protective and corrective ingredients. And, thanks to innovations in hand creams, getting a dose of prevention is easier than you might think. Ahead, everything you need to know about cultivating an anti-aging hand care routine.

How the Hands Age

“The skin on the hands sure takes a beating since we use our hands every day, all day,” says Purvisha Patel, MD, a board certified dermatologist and founder of Visha Skincare. In addition to being put through the very drying rigor of frequent washing and sanitizing, it’s easy to forget that the backs of our hands experience year-round exposure to the sun (you can thank driving, walking, and just about every other daily task for that one).

Sun damage isn’t reserved for the skin on your face. “Between [typical] collagen breakdown and environmental exposure of the elements to the skin of the hands, collagen can break down and affect the hands’ age,” Dr. Patel explains. And then there is the genetic component of aging. Dr. Patel notes that you should look at the hands of your family members to have an idea of how yours will age.

Signs of Aging on the Hands

Uneven skin tone and uneven skin texture are the two most common signs of aging on the hands. They manifest as:

• Fine lines and wrinkles
• Crepey skin
• Dark spots
• Dullness
• Dryness

While Dr. Zeichner notes that “sun damage and environmental exposure” are behind the skin tone concerns, there is another factor at play when it comes to skin texture. “Just as we lose volume in our faces, we also lose it in our hands,” he explains. “This leads to prominent appearing blood vessels and wrinkly hands.” The culprit? That pesky collagen breakdown we mentioned earlier. “As the collagen thins, the skin thins, making the vessels and tendons of the hands stand out more,” Dr. Patel shares.

How to Prevent Skin Damage on the Hands

We’ve said it before, and we’ll say it again: Prevention is far easier than correction. The best way to keep your hands looking youthful is to care for them the way you care for the skin on your face. A consistent skincare routine for your hands will help to stave off signs of aging and damage, and that means a separate approach for day and night.

For starters, choose a sunscreen-infused hand cream for daytime. “Wearing sunscreen that has at least SPF 30 whenever outside will help to prevent aging of the hands,” Dr. Patel says. “Photoaging of the hand is preventable — but takes work.” Needless to say, your protective hand cream needs to be reapplied throughout the day. Our tip? Put more on every time you wash your digits.

When it comes to your evening hand care routine, the anti-aging power players our experts recommend are sure to look familiar. “Retinol is a wonderful ingredient to help with cell turnover and boost collagen production,” Dr. Patel shares. That means smoother skin. “Stimulating ingredients, like retinol, can help strengthen the skin and improve the appearance of crepiness,” Dr. Zeichner says. Additionally, “antioxidants — such as vitamin C, vitamin E, and ferulic acid — and niacinamide help prevent skin damage,” Dr. Patel notes.

ANTI-AGING HAND CREAM INGREDIENTS:

• Antioxidants (think: vitamin C, vitamin E, ferulic acid)
• Niacinamide
• Retinol
• SPF

If there ever was a time to DIY your own skincare, now is it. You can boost any hand cream’s anti-aging benefits simply by mixing in your favorite serum, oil, and/or sunscreen (and don’t forget to always massage any excess product you have from applying your facial skincare routine into the backs of your hands). Dr. Patel recommends her Visha Skincare Advanced Correcting Serum because it contains a host of actives that “help brighten sunspots” and “prevent and reverse signs of aging” — from head to hand.

The Best Anti-Aging Hand Creams

Now that you know what you need to keep your hands in tip-top shape, you may be looking to up your hand care game. Below are some hand creams that fit the bill:

SUPERGOOP! HAND SCREEN SPF 40

Just as you don’t leave the house without your hand sanitizer, you shouldn’t leave the house without a protective hand cream. Antioxidants complement the broad spectrum SPF 40, while sea buckthorn fruit extract, meadowfoam seed oil, and argan oil leave the skin smooth and supple — but never greasy. $38, supergoop.com

ALGENIST GENIUS LIQUID COLLAGEN HAND CREAM

This cushiony cream features the brand’s proprietary vegan collagen and alguronic acid to plump the skin, glycerin and shea butter to boost moisture, and antioxidants to improve the appearance of dark spots and dullness. $38, algenist.com

JUICE BEAUTY GREEN APPLE AGE DEFY HAND CREAM

This jack-of-all-trades moisturizes, brightens, and tightens tired mitts thanks to a nourishing blend of jojoba and sunflower oils, vitamin C, fruit acids (i.e. malic acid from, you guessed it, organic green apple), and peptides. $12, juicebeauty.com

PCA SKIN C&E HAND RENEWAL

Let’s get this out of the way: This hand cream is a splurge. But, if you are looking for a formula that packs a serious anti-aging punch, this one pairs 10 percent l-ascorbic acid (read: vitamin C) and 5 percent tocopherol (i.e. vitamin E) with backuciol (a gentle alternative to retinol) and hexylresorcinol (a brightening compound) to improve tone and texture. $80, dermstore.com

LA ROCHE-POSAY CICAPLAST HAND CREAM

If dryness is the source of your aging hand concerns, look no further than this ultra-soothing balm. Niacinamide reinforces the skin barrier, while shea butter, glycerin, and mineral-rich thermal spring water hydrate for up to 48 hours. The best part? It’s quick-absorbing despite its rich texture. $10, laroche-posay.us

 

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Men’s Health posted “12 Anti-Dandruff Shampoos That Simply Work” Cosmopolitan features Visha Skincare founder, Dr. Purvisha Patel‘s expert commentary on anti-dandruff shampoos, including anti-dandruff shampoo recommendations for hair types such as curly and color-treated hair.

Our favorite formulas that won’t leave your scalp high and dry.

Ok, dandruff can be embarrassing. Beyond dulling even the sharpest of all-black ensembles, dealing with dandruff can seem never-ending. What is dandruff? Board-certified dermatologist Dr. Adam Mamelak offers insight. “The most common cause is a reaction to a yeast called Malassezia, which is a normal inhabitant of our skin’s oil glands…yeast’s interaction with the body’s immune system is what leads to redness, itching and flaking.” Keeping a regular skincare routine is just as important as maintaining a balanced and healthy scalp. ‘This yeast-like organism loves to grow in damp warm environments, and thrives in those with oily hair, or those that put edible oils on their heads (coconut and olive oil),” adds board-certified dermatologist Dr. Purvisha Patel. But don’t give up. From curly to color-treated hair, there is an anti-dandruff shampoo for you.

Make time to experiment with treatments until you find your match. Effective prevention and treatment options often include powerful antimicrobial formulations with zinc, ketoconazole, or selenium sulfide. Exfoliating ingredients like salicylic acid and tar are often blended with tea tree, eucalyptus or spearmint oils—oils that calm the scalp and leave behind a cool, tingly feeling.

Flakes aren’t necessarily a sign of uncleanliness. Dr. Rolanda Wilkerson, Principal Scientist and Senior Manager of Scientific Communications, Beauty Care at Procter & Gamble offers her assurance. “One of the misconceptions is that those suffering from flakes and itchiness are unhygienic… but [dandruff] is a predisposition embedded in our DNA.” That said, because dandruff is triggered by an immune response, it can also be a sign of a larger issue. If it’s difficult to treat your condition, see a dermatologist. “There are known correlations to allergies, vitamin deficiency, and nervous or immune system irregularities,” adds Dr. Mamelak.

Here are the 12 best anti-dandruff shampoos for nearly every common need.

Head and Shoulders Royal Oils Moisture Boost Shampoo

Here’s the best dry scalp dandruff shampoo. Regular hydration and scalp stimulation is key to preventing dandruff. The Royal Oils collection is specially developed to support the variety of natural, kinky, curly and coily textures of Black hair. The Moisture Boost Shampoo features lightweight coconut oil that relieves the scalp, then locks in moisture. “The first step to effectively treat dandruff, is to cleanse the scalp to remove product buildup, dirt and oil,” says Dr. Wilkerson.

Every Man Jack 2-in1 Anti-Dandruff Shampoo + Conditioner

If you also hit snooze multiple times, you will appreciate the convenience of a 2-in1 shampoo/conditioner. The Anti-Dandruff Shampoo + Conditioner by Every Man Jack taps into the power of eucalyptus and spearmint essential oils to calm an itchy and irritated scalp. Another plus, this 2-in-1 works to help your hair look thicker and fuller.

Selsun Blue Medicated with Menthol Dandruff Shampoo

First things first, the Selsun Blue commercials of the ’90s are somehow burned into my memory. Arguably one of the best original shampoos for combatting tough dandruff, the maximum-strength formula features selenium sulfide 1%—a common anti-dandruff component—as the active ingredient. “Regardless of hair type, you should wash your hair every other day, and if that doesn’t help, bump your shampoo to a medicated version like T-Sal or Selsun Blue that will get rid of the build-up,” says celebrity cosmetic dermatologist Dr. Paul Jarrod Frank.

MALIN+GOETZ Dandruff Shampoo

A set of MALIN+GOETZ body products first greeted me on a crisp hotel bed in South America—and I’ve shamelessly hoarded them ever since. Anti-dandruff ingredients can be harsh and drying, but MALIN+GOETZ Dandruff Shampoo blends anti-dandruff ingredients like pyrithione zinc and tea tree oil with powerful amino acids that help lock in moisture.

American Crew Anti-Dandruff & Sebum Control Shampoo

Scalp maintenance is long-term and essential for healthy hair growth. “Unfortunately, there is no ‘cure’ for dandruff, but it can be effectively controlled so that it is barely, if at all, noticeable,” says dermatology resident Dr. Charles Puza. American Crew Anti-Dandruff & Sebum Control Shampoo is formulated with rosemary oil and zinc pyrithione to regulate flaking and sebum—the oily substance that the body releases on the skin. Sage leaf extract, peppermint and tea tree oil purify and invigorate the scalp.

Oribe Serene Scalp Anti-Dandruff Shampoo

“Dandruff is not curable since the combination of oil and normal microflora (bacteria) worsened by stress causes flare, but dandruff can be well-managed,” says Dr. Graf. “I like Oribe anti-dandruff shampoo.” Oribe Serene Scalp is one of the best anti-dandruff shampoos for color-treated hair. Key ingredients like salicylic acid, pea sprout extract and caffeine restore and protect hair, starting with the scalp.

Nizoral Anti-Dandruff Shampoo

Nizoral Anti-Dandruff Shampoo is one of the best non-prescription options—in fact, without a prescription, you’d be hard-pressed to find another treatment with the anti-fungal treatment, Ketoconazole 1%. “Preventing dandruff consists of moisturizing and conditioning your scalp regularly, avoiding hair care products you’re sensitive to, and using shampoos that have either ketoconazole, selenium sulfide, salicylic acid, zinc or tar,” offers board-certified dermatologist Dr. Peterson Pierre.

Alaffia Authentic African Black Soap Scalp Care Shampoo

There’s a fine balance between cleansing the scalp versus stripping it of vital oil and moisture. That’s where the genius blend of shea butter and African Black soap gets to work. Prone to sensitive skin? Make sure your products work for your unique needs and opt for this gentler option. “The sulfur in African Black Soap contains antifungal and anti-inflammatory properties that help to kill dandruff-causing yeast, and the oils help moisturize dry scalp,” says Dr. Patel.

Philip Kingsley Flaky Scalp Cleansing Shampoo

Tea tree oil is an antibacterial, aromatherapeutic powerhouse on its own. Even better, it’s blended with invigorating peppermint and lavender in Paul Mitchell Tea Tree Special Shampoo. There’s a reason this is Paul Mitchell’s best-selling shampoo0—it’s formulated to rid the scalp of impurities and leaves behind an unmatched clean and cooling sensation.

Philip Kingsley Flaky Scalp Cleansing Shampoo

Developed by trichologists—also known as experts that are dedicated to studying the scalp and hair—Philip Kingsley Flaky Scalp Cleansing Shampoo is a highly effective zinc-based treatment that is also safe for color-treated hair. Expect a flake-free and clarified scalp without excessive stripping or dryness.

VENN Synbiotic Polyamine Shampoo

Who knew probiotics and prebiotics are good for the scalp? The VENN Synbiotic Polyamine Shampoo is formulated with a mix of probiotics and prebiotics that help support a balance of healthy bacteria on the scalp. This pick is backed by science and powered by an effective blend of antioxidant herbal extracts and vitamins.

Jupiter Balancing Shampoo

If your hair is prone to breakage, look no further than the Jupiter Balancing Shampoo. The zinc pyrithione medicated shampoo is scientifically formulated, soothes the scalp and delivers just the right level of hydration. After all, life is all about balance, right?

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Cosmopolitan posted “Dermatology Has a Race Gap. Here’s How to Get Good Treatment Anyway” featuring Dr. Purvisha Patel.

The article includes Dr. Patel’s expert insights on the deal breakers to keep in mind when working with a dermatologist, warning to be wary of doctors that provide fast and furious treatment plans.

When I first landed my job as a beauty editor, I said yes to just about every treatment that hit my inbox (I mean, can you blame me?). And for awhile, it was all fun and skincare games—in the name of research, of course—until I went to see a dermatologist for a Fraxel laser treatment. Fraxel is used to help improve skin tone and texture, and this particular doctor, who is white, assured me they knew how to use the powerful tool on my deep skin tone. You can probably guess what happened next:

I woke up the following morning to find my normally spot-free skin covered in patchy, dark marks. This happened despite the fact that I have access to the best dermatologists and experts in the country. It was a frustrating reminder that, like so many women of color, I need to vet my doctors extra thoroughly before I let them anywhere near my face, because the truth is that many don’t know enough about deep skin tones to treat them properly.

The lack of awareness starts early: Most medical textbooks depict proportionally fewer skin conditions on people of color (these pics, btw, are critical for proper

diagnosis, says Lynn McKinley-Grant, MD, former president of the Skin of Color Society). And because issues like eczema and melanoma look different or can be located in different places on various skin tones, doctors can misdiagnose or miss them entirely, which can have deadly outcomes.

What’s more, people of color are often underrepresented in clinical trials for Rx treatments—making this stuff potentially ineffective or unsafe for us to use. Also alarming: Only 3 percent of U.S. dermatologists identify as Black and 4.2 percent identify as Hispanic, according to a 2016 article in the Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology.

So, yeah, the medical community clearly needs to figure its shit out. Every board- certified dermatologist should be able to properly treat all skin tones, full stop.

In the meantime, I was able to find a new derm who is helping me reverse my Fraxel damage (the routine includes gentle brightening ingredients and daily sunscreen). And to help you navigate all this too, I’m here with this been-there-done-that-learned-the-hard-way guide.

Derm deal breakers

If your doctor does any of these things, it’s time for a new one.

Strike one: They say that all skin is the same.

Sure, race is a social construct (ty, Sociology 101), but that doesn’t mean different levels of melanin don’t affect how skin should be treated. “Certain concerns are unique to melanin-rich patients, like hyperpigmentation and scarring,” says dermatologist Mona Gohara, MD. A one-treatment-fits-all narrative is a big no.

Strike two: Their treatment plan is fast and furious.

Melanated skin is sensitive to inflammation, and harsh products like strong acids and retinoids can cause irritation, sending melanin production into overdrive and resulting in dark spots and marks, says dermatologist Purvisha Patel, MD. Any “quick fixes” will likely do more harm than good.

Strike three: They skip the cancer convo.

People with deep skin tones can get skin cancer. In fact, Black patients are often diagnosed later than white ones are—and with worse outcomes. Make sure your doctor takes this as seriously as you do by having them perform a full-body skin check during your visit, says Dr. Gohara. Oh, and if they’re not reminding you to wear daily sunscreen with SPF 30 or more? Look for the exit sign.

4 ways to advocate for yourself (and your skin)

Look For A Derm With The Right Experience

The goal is to find someone who has worked with different skin tones, regardless of their race, says dermatologist Corey Hartman, MD. Spend time on a doctor’s IG and/or website. If you see a wide variety of skin colors, there’s a good chance they’ll be able to treat you. Also, google to see where they trained. Big cities generally = more experience with all skin shades.

Don’t Be Scared To School Your Doc

Say you’re going to see a doctor for dandruff and they prescribe something that requires you to wash your hair every day. That’s a time to speak up, says Melynda Barnes, MD, chief medical officer at Ro. “Let them know that with your hair type, you wash it only weekly or every two weeks. Then ask for other treatment options.”

Scope Out Patient Reviews

You don’t hit up a new restaurant without an extensive Yelp session, so why be any less picky about your face? Take a minute to read some reviews before making an appointment with a new derm—sites like Zocdoc, Vitals, and Healthgrades make it easy to see ratings and get intel from existing patients on everything from bedside manner to office wait times.

Read Up On Ingredients Too

Your MD should be doing their own homework, but it’s still important for you to have a basic understanding of active ingredients, says oculofacial plastic surgeon Chaneve Jeanniton, MD. It’ll make you a smarter shopper and better informed when you’re talking to a derm about curating a topical regimen. Try the Paula’s Choice online ingredient dictionary as a resource.

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Haute Beauty posted “Hyperpigmentation: Causes, Product Recommendations, & Treatments” Cosmopolitan featured Visha Skincare founder, Dr. Purvisha Patel‘s expert commentary on hyperpigmentation, including the causes and her recommended treatment options.

Born in London, Dr. Purvisha Patel was raised in Wales (United Kingdom) and Virginia. She completed her undergraduate and medical school studies at the University of Virginia. She completed her dermatology training at The University of Tennessee Health Science Center in Memphis. Dr. Patel is certified by the American Board of Dermatology and is a member of the American Academy of Dermatology and the American Society for Dermatologic Surgery. Dr. Patel’s expertise in skin and skincare is also seen as she formulated and patented the Visha Skincare line when she saw that her products were working on patients of all ages, genders, and skin types. Dr. Patel is also a beauty influencer and her highly published dermatologist publications include Allure, Elle, Vogue, Cosmopolitan, Prevention, Readers Digest, Shape, Women’s Health, etc. Haute Beauty expert Dr. Patel explains everything you need to know about the causes of hyperpigmentation, how to treat it, and product recommendations.

 

Haute Beauty: What is hyperpigmentation?

Hyperpigmentation is when the skin is darker in some areas than the surrounding skin.

• Skin of color patients is most concerned by skin hyperpigmentation and its impact on physical, emotional, and social life.
• Hyperpigmentation is the #1 aesthetic concern of Latin type patients, making up 80% of Latin patient concerns visiting Aesthetic Dermatologists. Hyperpigmentation has a negative impact on the quality of life of patients, affecting their psychological and emotional well-being.
• PIH is the #1 aesthetic concern of West Asian & African type patients, with 19.9% prevalence and making up 70% of African-type patients visiting Aesthetic Dermatologists for pigmentation concerns. The post-acne scarring and dyschromia may distress patients more than the actual acne.

Facial Aging Dyschromia is the #1 aesthetic concern of East Asian type patients. Flawless skin tone is of utmost importance for Chinese Asian women, particularly as they start aging.

HB: What causes it?

Hyperpigmentation occurs when the melanocytes or pigment-producing cells of the body get excited and bigger. These cells are excited by: UV radiation, heat, inflammation, and hormones. Melanocytes are not evenly distributed in the skin, so the skin can develop patches of discoloration when the melanocytes swell/get excited. HEV light from devices or blue light can also contribute to hyperpigmentation so wearing an SPF inside is important as well as wearing a hat and sunscreen outside.

HB: What are some product recommendations?

1. Wear a tinted SPF >30 with a broad spectrum daily, when inside and outside
2. Your dermatologist may recommend a prescription of hydroquinone to lighten the dark spots

This medication has side effects if used for a long amount of time, and is too dangerous to be sold over the counter anymore. Cysteamine, a newer prescription tyrosinase inhibitor with fewer side effects is now available on the market as well.

A formulated and patented Illuminotex, a blend of natural lightening agents, to work the same as the prescription-strength hydroquinone, without the side effects. It has ingredients such as azelaic acid, licorice, kojic acid, vitamin C, and retinol to work synergistically to lighten dark spots.

HB: Do you offer treatments for hyperpigmentation? If so, which ones are the most effective?

In-office treatments for hyperpigmentation, first address the underlying reason for hyperpigmentation.
Treating acne, for example, to decrease the resulting hyperpigmentation. Chemical peels are very effective, as are microneedling treatments in combination with lightening serums. Lasers can be used in some cases with melasma or sunspots as well.

HB: How long does it take to fade?

Using topical agents, it generally takes up to 12 weeks to see results. With in-office procedures, 6 weeks. Remember that no matter what is done to shrink these melanocytes to make them not apparent, they will swell again with the above stimuli- so it is imperative to wear sunscreen and practice sun and inflammation protection.

HB: What are some preventive measures to consider?

Diet can also contribute to inflammation in the skin. I tell my patients to drink 6 glasses of water, get 8 hours of sleep, take a multivitamin, take a probiotic, decrease sugar, dairy, and gluten intake in the diet to help with inflammation in the body as well.

Moisturize your skin daily after bathing. This traps moisture and prevents water loss. When the skin is dry and cracked, this can also lead to inflammation in the skin and can worsen hyperpigmentation.

For more information, visit Dr. Patel’s Instagram or Facebook!

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Yahoo! Life posted “Dermatology Has a Race Gap. Here’s How to Get Good Treatment Anyway” Cosmopolitan featured Visha Skincare founder, Dr. Purvisha Patel in the July/August 2021 issue of the magazine and her insights on the deal breakers to keep in mind when working with a dermatologist, warning to be wary of doctors that provide fast and furious treatment plans.

When I first landed my job as a beauty editor, I said yes to just about every treatment that hit my inbox (I mean, can you blame me?). And for awhile, it was all fun and skincare games—in the name of research, of course—until I went to see a dermatologist for a Fraxel laser treatment. Fraxel is used to help improve skin tone and texture, and this particular doctor, who is white, assured me they knew how to use the powerful tool on my deep skin tone. You can probably guess what happened next:

I woke up the following morning to find my normally spot-free skin covered in patchy, dark marks. This happened despite the fact that I have access to the best dermatologists and experts in the country. It was a frustrating reminder that, like so many women of color, I need to vet my doctors extra thoroughly before I let them anywhere near my face, because the truth is that many don’t know enough about deep skin tones to treat them properly.

The lack of awareness starts early: Most medical textbooks depict proportionally fewer skin conditions on people of color (these pics, btw, are critical for proper

diagnosis, says Lynn McKinley-Grant, MD, former president of the Skin of Color Society). And because issues like eczema and melanoma look different or can be located in different places on various skin tones, doctors can misdiagnose or miss them entirely, which can have deadly outcomes.

What’s more, people of color are often underrepresented in clinical trials for Rx treatments—making this stuff potentially ineffective or unsafe for us to use. Also alarming: Only 3 percent of U.S. dermatologists identify as Black and 4.2 percent identify as Hispanic, according to a 2016 article in the Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology.

So, yeah, the medical community clearly needs to figure its shit out. Every board- certified dermatologist should be able to properly treat all skin tones, full stop.

In the meantime, I was able to find a new derm who is helping me reverse my Fraxel damage (the routine includes gentle brightening ingredients and daily sunscreen). And to help you navigate all this too, I’m here with this been-there-done-that-learned-the-hard-way guide.

Derm deal breakers

If your doctor does any of these things, it’s time for a new one.

Strike one: They say that all skin is the same.

Sure, race is a social construct (ty, Sociology 101), but that doesn’t mean different levels of melanin don’t affect how skin should be treated. “Certain concerns are unique to melanin-rich patients, like hyperpigmentation and scarring,” says dermatologist Mona Gohara, MD. A one-treatment-fits-all narrative is a big no.

Strike two: Their treatment plan is fast and furious.

Melanated skin is sensitive to inflammation, and harsh products like strong acids and retinoids can cause irritation, sending melanin production into overdrive and resulting in dark spots and marks, says dermatologist Purvisha Patel, MD. Any “quick fixes” will likely do more harm than good.

Strike three: They skip the cancer convo.

People with deep skin tones can get skin cancer. In fact, Black patients are often diagnosed later than white ones are—and with worse outcomes. Make sure your doctor takes this as seriously as you do by having them perform a full-body skin check during your visit, says Dr. Gohara. Oh, and if they’re not reminding you to wear daily sunscreen with SPF 30 or more? Look for the exit sign.

4 ways to advocate for yourself (and your skin)

Look For A Derm With The Right Experience

The goal is to find someone who has worked with different skin tones, regardless of their race, says dermatologist Corey Hartman, MD. Spend time on a doctor’s IG and/or website. If you see a wide variety of skin colors, there’s a good chance they’ll be able to treat you. Also, google to see where they trained. Big cities generally = more experience with all skin shades.

Don’t Be Scared To School Your Doc

Say you’re going to see a doctor for dandruff and they prescribe something that requires you to wash your hair every day. That’s a time to speak up, says Melynda Barnes, MD, chief medical officer at Ro. “Let them know that with your hair type, you wash it only weekly or every two weeks. Then ask for other treatment options.”

Scope Out Patient Reviews

You don’t hit up a new restaurant without an extensive Yelp session, so why be any less picky about your face? Take a minute to read some reviews before making an appointment with a new derm—sites like Zocdoc, Vitals, and Healthgrades make it easy to see ratings and get intel from existing patients on everything from bedside manner to office wait times.

Read Up On Ingredients Too

Your MD should be doing their own homework, but it’s still important for you to have a basic understanding of active ingredients, says oculofacial plastic surgeon Chaneve Jeanniton, MD. It’ll make you a smarter shopper and better informed when you’re talking to a derm about curating a topical regimen. Try the Paula’s Choice online ingredient dictionary as a resource.

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Elle posted “The 15 Most Effective Acne Scar Treatments Dermatologists Swear By” and features Visha Skincare founder, Dr. Purvisha Patel‘s expert advice on the treatment of acne scars and features Advanced Correcting Serum with IlluminotexTM.

Clear, smooth skin can be as simple as having the right products in your routine.

We’ve all given into the temptation. You know what I’m talking about: popped a zit, picked at our skin, and maybe even gone so far as left a scab on our face. But what comes next can be a major stressor for some. I’m talking about the dark red and blue marks or uneven texture of scars that remain after the acne disappears.

“Much of the ‘scars’ leftover from acne are really skin color changes of hyperpigmentation and redness,” shares New York-based dermatologist Blair Murphy-Rose. “While the true scars from acne can be treated with in-office laser procedures, those pigmentation changes can be worked on effectively at home and to some degree and textural changes can be improved.”

Working that magic at home can be as simple as having the right products in your routine. We polled our favorite derms from around the country to see what they actually recommend to their patients who are hoping to fix acne scarring.

Murphy also adds an important tip: “Always protect old acne marks from the sun with a mineral sunscreen containing zinc oxide and/or titanium dioxide.” You can find options for both acne scar treatments and SPFs you’ll fall in love with here.

1 Murad InvisiScar Resurfacing Treatment
Murad
Ulta.com
$52.00

“The ingredients to look for in at-home products are exfoliators to encourage skin cell turnover thereby shedding off the hyperpigmentation, and skin brighteners like those ingredients that prevent pigmentation. Murad Invisiscar Resurfacing Treatment contains both! The beta hydroxy acid, salicylic acid, exfoliates to help clear old marks as well as preventing future breakouts. Centella asiatica (cica) decreases inflammation. Hydroxytyrosol and Vitamin C are antioxidants that lighten dark spots by directly and indirectly inhibiting tyrosinase activity which reduces the production of melanin. This serum also contains light diffusers and a “blurring powder” to improve the appearance of skin immediately. Use twice daily to improve the appearance of acne scars.” – Blair Murphy, MD

2 Alpha Beta® Universal Daily Peel
Dr. Dennis Gross Skincare
Sephora.com
$17.00

“True acne scarring is like a bad boyfriend—it needs attention from lots of different products and just when something seems to be working it can stop being as effective. I find that acne scarring does the best with a combination of procedures and skincare products,but two easily available products that can help are Dr Dennis Gross Alpha Beta Daily Peel Pads and Differin Gel. These glycolic and salicylic acid containing two-step peel pads are portable and help to exfoliate the skin. They can prevent future breakouts and can help to lighten the dark spots that are often left over even after you’ve kicked your acne. These are great for patients with active acne, dark spots and dullness. Both of these can be irritating so starting slow and building up to 2-4 times a week (for the pads) or every other day/every day for Differin is what I would recommend.” – Papri Sarkar, MD

3 Bliss Bright Idea Vitamin C + Tri-Peptide Collagen Protecting & Brightening Serum – 1 fl oz
Bliss
Target.com
$24.99

“I consider vitamin C to be the gold standard when it comes to brightening and alleviating dark mark acne scars. Bliss Bright Idea Serum is an amazing formula with clinical-grade vitamin C (most effective and non-irritating form of vitamin C) along with tri-peptide to fade dark marks, brighten and firm skin.” Dendy Engelman, MD

4 BEST FOR ACNE-PRONE SKIN
SkinCeuticals Silymarin CF
SkinCeuticals
Dermstore.com
$166.00

“I also love SkinCeuticals Silymarin CF, which is rich in vitamin C and designed specifically for acne-prone skin.” Dr. Engelman

5 BioRenew EGF Drops
Glo Skin Beauty
Dermstore.com
$125.00

“Texture acne scars: EGF (epidermal growth factor) is a game-changer for treating acne scars — both texture scars and dark marks. EGF triggers your cell’s receptors to produce more collagen (a function that naturally declines as we age) which helps fill in texture scars, making them disappear from the inside out. It also strengthens the skin barrier and evens out skin tone for healthier, better-looking skin overall. I recommend Glo Skin Beauty Bio-Renew EGF Drops, which contain 100 percent vegan EGF and a multi-peptide complex.” Dr. Engelman

6 Gold Roll-CIT Microneedling Face Roller
Environ
Joannaczech.com
$111.00

“At-home microneedling treatments can also help eliminate texture scars by creating micro-wounds that trigger controlled skin injury and healing.  I recommend Environ Cosmetic Gold Roll-CIT.” Dr. Engelman

7 Acne Treatment Gel
Differin
Amazon.com
$29.99, $25.99 (13% off)

“Differin Gel is an OTC retinoid, containing adapalene, is a great option as not only does it work to prevent breakouts, but it also treats acne and helps to improve scarring. It can help discoloration and textural changes that go along with acne scars by evening out the skin tone and boosting collagen production. It can be used once daily and it is often best to start just a few times per week and increase the frequency as tolerated. It can be used by all skin types and can be used while getting active breakouts and should continue to be used after breakouts subside to help reduce scarring and prevent new breakouts from forming.” Marisa Garshick, MD, FAAD

8 C E Ferulic
SkinCeuticals
Dermstore.com
$166.00

“I like skin brightening agents like glycolic acid cleanser, vitamin C, and skin agents like retinoid and retinols that help target cellular turnover. For a cleanser, I like Glytone and for a serum try Skinceuticals C E Ferulic. This combination helps to lighten pigmented scars and help smooth the skin texture. This combination is safe in all skin types.” Elizabeth Bahar Houshmand MD

9 La Roche-Posay Effaclar Adapalene Gel 0.1% Topical Retinoid Acne Treatment
La Roche-Posay
Ulta.com
$29.99

“La Roche-Posay Effaclar is an OTC retinoid, which works better than a retinols at speeding up skin cell turnover and building new collagen and slowly remodeling scars. There was a split face study done with micro-needling and tazorac [editor’s note: this is another OTC retinoid similar to Effaclar] showing that both improved the appearance of acne scars.” Caren Campbell, MD

10 UV Clear Broad Spectrum SPF46 Facial Sunscreen
EltaMD
Dermstore.com
$36.00, $29.60 (18% off)

“Sunscreen is a must especially for the red acne scars as this will help them fade more quickly. Elta MD Clear is mineral sunscreen, meaning it’s a physical blocker and reflects light off the skin. The particles are also nanoparticles meaning smaller than usual so they rub in clear rather than looking white on the skin like some other physical/mineral sunscreens.” Caren Campbell, MD

11 Azelaic Acid Suspension 10%The Ordinary
Ulta.com
$7.90

“The Ordinary Azelaic Acid 10% product targets the brown spots and redness left behind from healing acne spots while also helping to clear whiteheads and blackheads. It works best for those who already have an acne regimen as an add on treatment. It helps post inflammatory redness and hyperpigmentation resolve more quickly.” Cindy Wassef MD

12 La Roche Posay Anthelios Ultra Light Face Sunscreen SPF 60

La Roche Posay
Target.com
$29.99

“Wearing an SPF like La Roche Posay Anthelios 60 Ultra Light Sunscreen Fluid every day will not only help prevent new discoloration, but keep your current scars from worsening over time,” Anne Chapas, MD

13 Hydrating Mineral Sunscreen SPF 30 Face Lotion
Cerave.com
$3.50

“Scarring and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation can darken with sun exposure and linger on the skin longer than needed. Therefore, a broad spectrum sunscreen, most preferably a physical blocker like CeraVe Sun Protection SPF 30 Sunscreen Face Lotion, is strongly advised.” Shereene Idriss, MD

14 Advanced Correcting Serum with IlluminotexTM
Visha Skincare
Askderm.com
$65.00

“The Visha Skincare Advanced Correcting Serum, which I formulated, contains retinol, vitamin c, vitamin e, ferulic acid, hyaluronic acid, and Illuminotex- a patented natural lightening agent tested to work equivalent to hydroquinone 4% – a prescription level dose. It works best for hyperpigmentation in all skin types and genders, and those that are still currently breaking out.” Purvisha Patel, MD

15 Purifying Cleanser
SkinCeuticals
Bluemercury.com
$35.00

“SkinCeuticals Purifying Cleanser encourages cell turnover without drying out the skin. The glycolic acid washes away dead skin cells on the top layer of the skin, leaving a very clean feel and improving acne blemishing.” Y. Claire Chang, MD

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NewBeauty.com posted “The Benefits of Rosehip Oil in Skin Care, According to Experts” and features  Visha Skincare Face2Feet, a hydrating, multi-purpose cream with star ingredient rosehip oil.

Some of the best beauty ingredients come from Mother Earth, like rosehip oil.

It’s been a minute since coconut oil burst onto the beauty scene and stole the thunder of every other beauty oil— rosehip oil included—but all that is changing. Celebs swear by the fatty acid–rich ingredient, which is extracted via a cold-press process and championed for its ability to hydrate and brighten while helping to stave off the common signs of aging.

What is rosehip oil?

The oil is obtained from the fruit that’s left behind after a rose has lost its petals. The ‘meat’ of the flower is loaded with vitamins, antioxidants and essential fatty acids. Categorized as a dry oil, meaning it does not remain fluid when exposed to air for extended periods, “rosehip oil is great for brightening, firming and moisturizing the skin,” says cosmetic chemist Ginger King, adding that it easily absorbs without leaving a greasy feel. Unbeknownst to many, rosehip oil doesn’t boast a rosy or floral scent, but is rather woodsy as a result of the extraction method. Some formulas are purer, which is evident in their darker color, yet others are a watered-down mix with a low concentration of the active.

What is rosehip oil good for?

If there’s one oil that pretty much does it all, it’s this one. “Rosehip oil contains antioxidants, particularly ascorbic acid (vitamin C), phenolic compounds and fatty acids,” says Nanuet, NY dermatologist Heidi Waldorf, MD. “Theoretically, that means it can be calming, hydrating and even reduce hyperpigmentation topically.”

“Rosehip oil offers an anti-aging effect because of its antioxidant properties, which help limit skin damage,” says New York dermatologist Orit Markowitz, MD. “The antioxidant activity is due to its content of polyphenols, vitamins B, C and E, and carotenoids. Rosehips reportedly have an anti-inflammatory effect, too.” The noncomedogenic oil is said to aid in skin healing and encourage elasticity and collagen production. Plus, it’s compatible with virtually every skin type because it “lowers TH2 IgE and eosinophil levels in the blood, so it is less likely to cause allergic reactions,” explains Dr. Markowitz.

Its mix of omegas-3 and -6 softens dry skin while linoleum and oleum acids help restore the skin barrier. However, not everyone feels that rosehip oil is a substitute for a regular moisturizer. “Oils are too thin to act as sealants and usually do not contain humectants, which are two key elements in providing skin moisturization,” says Dr. Markowitz. Dr. Waldorf agrees and recommends layering oils on top of other products. “Oil is occlusive. It seals in the moisture that’s already in the skin, but it doesn’t necessarily add hydration.”

Does rosehip oil help fade dark spots?

Rosehip oil can help fade dark spots because it contains skin-brightening vitamin C. Dr. Markowitz says “rosehip oil’s antioxidant properties help reduce photodamage, which is one of the causes of dark spots.” However, it won’t produce as dramatic a result as something like hydroquinone, but it is a good option for those who prefer more natural solutions. It is not just spots that respond to rosehip oil; it works on scars, too. A study in the Journal of Cosmetics, Dermatological Sciences and Applications showed that cutaneous scars improved in texture when treated with the oil.

Rosehip oil for acne

Rosehip oil can help control breakouts due to its concentration of vitamin A and antioxidants—both have anti-inflammatory benefits to reduce redness and inflammation. Inflamed, irritated skin finds relief from anthocyanin, a flavonoid in the oil that calms and soothes rosacea- and eczema-prone skin while linoleic acid works to reduce the size and severity of pimples.

How to use rosehip oil

For best results, use rosehip oil morning and night either solo (as an oil) or in a cream, serum or lotion. Some of our favorites include Herbivore Phoenix Rosehip Anti-Aging Face Oil ($88) for hydrating dry, dull skin, the multipurpose cream-based Visha Skincare Face 2 Feet ($35) and The Ordinary 100% Organic Cold-Pressed Rose Hip Seed Oil ($10) which only contains one ingredient: rosehip oil.

Rosehip oil plays nicely with other ingredients in the beauty sandbox and can be layered over or under almost anything. Just be mindful of using it with vitamin A and retinol as the oil contains a pretty high concentration of the vitamin itself.

 

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SheFinds posted “3 Dermatologist Approved Tips For Treating Hyperpigmentation–They Work SO Fast!” and features Visha Skincare founder, Dr. Purvisha Patel‘s expert insights on hyperpigmentation.

Hyperpigmentation is a common side effect of aging and sun exposure that results in the appearance of darker, uneven spots on the surface of the skin. While typically not dangerous, if hyperpigmentation is due to sun exposure it may be worth getting checked out by a dermatologist to assess the health of your skin. However, generally hyperpigmentation is more of a nuisance than anything, taking away from the even and smooth complexion we’re all working towards. ortunately there are a variety of solutions you can implement into your daily skincare routine which may help to eliminate or reduce the appearance of hyperpigmentation, evening out your skin tone for a youthful glow. We asked dermatologist Purvisha Patel, MD, and the derms at RealSelf to let us in on their top tips for limiting dark spots on the face, and here’s what they had to say.

Wear Your Sunscreen

It’s long been determined that sunscreen is one of the most important skincare products to be including in your lineup. However, SPF is just as important to wear once you’ve already begun to show signs of hyperpigmentation as it is before the damage has been done. “Wear a tinted SPF >30 with a broad spectrum daily, when you’re inside and outside. Hyperpigmentation occurs when the melanocytes or pigment producing cells of the body get excited and bigger. These cells are excited by: UV radiation, heat, inflammation and hormones,” explains Partel. “HEV light from devices or blue light can also contribute to hyperpigmentation so wearing an SPF inside is important as well as wearing a hat and sunscreen outside.” Prevention can be just as important as treatment when it comes to hyperpigmentation, so slather on that SPF to protect your skin from further damage.

Upkeep Your Diet

Factoring diet into your skincare routine can actually make a major impact on your complexion. Just as some foods can cause your stomach to become upset or inflamed, certain foods can have the same effect on your skin as well. “Diet can also contribute to inflammation in the skin. I tell my patients to drink 6 glasses of water, get 8 hours of sleep, take a multivitamin, take a probiotic, decrease sugar, dairy, and gluten intake in the diet to help with inflammation in the body as well,” says Patel. Keep track of certain foods which may be wreaking havoc on your body, as it may behoove you to eliminate them from your diet for lesser inflammation and hyperpigmentation on your complexion. Turmeric and sweet potato in particular have been known to ease discoloration in the skin over time.

Retinol

In order to reduce hyperpigmentation, it’s important to turn to the right product for the job. Retinol is one of the most powerful anti-aging ingredients which can help to not only limit the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, but also even out discoloration in the skin. “This topical prescription-only retinoid (a vitamin A derivative) has been shown to increase cell turnover and stimulate collagen growth, encouraging fresh new skin sans damage. It’s available in cream or gel form at percentages ranging from 0.01% to 0.25% tretinoin,” the dermatologists at RealSelf unanimously suggest. For a smoother, more even complexion with visibly less hyperpigmentation and wrinkles, retinol may just do the trick.

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